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Comprehensive Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver Job Description, Duties, Responsibilities, Requirements, and Qualifications

Comprehensive Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver Job Description, Duties, Responsibilities, Requirements, and Qualifications
September 27, 2025

Gain insight into the essential qualifications, important duties, key responsibilities, and vital skills that form a well-rounded Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver job description.

What does a Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver do?

A tractor-trailer truck driver is responsible for driving large trucks that transport products, livestock, or materials between cities and over long distances. They make sure the freight is loaded and unloaded safely, secure it to prevent damage, and follow weight limits. They also keep a log of their trips.

Job Description

We are looking for a dedicated tractor-trailer truck driver to deliver freight across the country. Your job will involve planning the best routes, making sure the freight is delivered safely and on time, and keeping a record of your trips. You will also need to do minor maintenance on the truck and trailer.

To be a successful tractor-trailer truck driver, you should have experience driving long distances and be able to stay alert for extended periods. The ideal candidate is committed to delivering freight on time and in good condition.

Job Duties and Responsibilities

  • Delivering freight safely to different locations, even over long distances.
  • Planning the most efficient routes and delivering freight on time.
  • Inspecting the truck and trailer before leaving to make sure everything is working properly.
  • Checking and documenting the condition of the freight before departure.
  • Helping to load and unload the freight and getting the client's signature on delivery.
  • Securing the freight before leaving and making sure it stays safe during the trip.
  • Performing maintenance checks on tires, oil, and fluids, and doing minor repairs when needed.
  • Keeping track of the hours you drive, how long you take breaks, the distance you cover, and any expenses like fuel, repairs, or tolls.
  • Telling your supervisor about any delays due to road conditions, accidents, or breakdowns.
  • Following federal and state trucking rules and regulations, including taking mandatory rest periods, following weight restrictions, and adjusting weight as needed.

Requirements and Qualifications

  • High school diploma or equivalent.
  • A Commercial Driver's License (CDL).
  • Completion of a professional truck driving course is preferred.
  • Experience as a tractor-trailer truck driver.
  • A good driving record and knowledge of truck and trailer maintenance.
  • Advanced knowledge of route planning using maps and GPS devices.
  • The ability to work long hours and stay alert.
  • Strong organizational and time management skills.
  • Familiarity with federal and state laws related to road freight transportation.
  • Excellent problem-solving and communication skills.

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