September 27, 2025
Explore the critical requirements, core duties, primary responsibilities, and key skills that should be included in a comprehensive Pathologist job description.
What does a Pathologist do?
A pathologist is a doctor who specializes in studying medical specimens to diagnose and treat disease. They do not work directly with patients, but they help other doctors by providing important information about a patient's illness and treatment options.
Job Description
We are seeking an experienced pathologist to perform tests, research, and lab work. Your responsibilities will include analyzing bodily fluids and tissue samples to diagnose and treat disease. You will work in different medical settings and conduct research and tests to assist other doctors in making accurate diagnoses.
To be successful as a pathologist, you should have a curious mind, extensive knowledge of diseases, and stay updated on the latest research and testing methods.
Job Duties and Responsibilities
- Conducting tests on specimens using lab equipment to study samples and accurately analyze bodily fluids and tissue.
- Identifying abnormalities in samples that indicate disease and communicating this information to the appropriate doctor.
- Using checklists, medical software, and retesting to ensure accurate and thorough results.
- Providing potential treatment options based on test results.
- Writing detailed reports with information about specimens tested, test results, and final diagnosis.
- Conducting research to improve identification and testing methods and finding new ways to treat disease.
- Staying informed about advancements in pathology and medical practices.
Requirements and Qualifications
- Bachelor's degree in biology, physical sciences, or a related field.
- Doctor of Medicine (MD) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) degree.
- 4-7 years of internship and residency training in pathology.
- Passing scores on the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) or Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination of the United States (COMLEX-USA).
- Certification from The American Board of Pathology in pathology or a sub-specialty, such as hematology, forensic pathology, or transfusion medicine.
- Active and valid medical license in the state where you wish to practice.
- Experience using lab equipment like microscopes and flow cytometers.
- Familiarity with medical data management software, such as MEDITECH Anatomical Pathology, PATHLOGIX, and ASPYRA CyberLAB.
- Excellent analytical and research skills.
- Strong communication skills, both written and verbal.
Alternate Job Titles
- Physician - Pathology
- Physician/Doctor, Pathologist
Pathologist Salary
The earning potential of a Pathologist can vary significantly based on factors such as geographic location, industry, professional experience, educational background, and the specific employer. On average, the annual salary for an Pathologist in the United States is approximately $312000.
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